| | | Basic
notions on the mounts | | |
The position, mood,
balance and distribution of weight bearing on the way in which it behaves when
you assemble a horse. The form can lead to mount the horse seems to be touched
by a hand or a foot. The horse and rider must work as a single unit. The position
of the rider is one of the basic principles of riding. The optimum position of
the rider is relaxed and without any tension, without disturbing the horse. That
is when the rider is relaxed, and not fight against the movement of the horse,
nor subject to the reins agarrotado. Only to be mounted with the back straight
if we relaxed because if we are not we can do a lot of damage. Jockeys should
not be set to one side of the bracket, this can be very harmful to the horse,
the disproportionate weight of the rider makes it impossible for the horse to
relax and work equalized on both hands. Sitting sideways, hit the ribs of
the horse, interfering with their coordination, balance and muscle development,
and increases the pressure on their feet, damaging bone and tissue. Mostly, riders
who ride on the right is too that are skilled, and that too mounted on the left
because they are left-handed. This happens because that part of the body is stronger
than the other. | | |
| Short story about
horses | | |
The
horse as we know it today appeared makes approximately 60 million years earlier
was his predecessor: Eohippus, also known as "dawn horse" this illustrious ancestor
was the one who gave birth to the family equidae. Within this family include:
the zebra, donkey donkeys and wild Przewalski horse. The Eohippus not
seemed almost anything horse current size, measured an average 35 cm. To the cross,
weighing about 5.5 kilograms rather looked like a dog than a horse was arched
back and instead of having a finger protected by a helmet, had a hand with fleshy
plant with 4 fingers on the forefeet and 3 in the rear, all of them ending in
strong nails corneas their teeth were adapted for the consumption of tender leaves
of the bushes and their eyes were also different, since most were located in the
center of the head.
Many people think that the horse came to America during the conquest,
but that idea is not entirely true. During the Eocene period, the principle of
equine evolution, North America was already inhabited by ancestors of Equus caballus.
Then the American continent was connected to Europe and Asia through natural bridges,
which remained until the end of the ice age, about the year 9000 BC.
These
bridges allow for more than one million years, occurred migration of species Equus
towards what is known as the Old World. As glaciers melt America was isolated
from the rest of the continents and a thousand years later, for reasons that are
not yet known, the horse became extinct entirely on this continent. The four species
related to the Equus were distributed as follows: horses in Europe and western
Asia, donkeys and zebras in northern and southern Africa respectively, and onagros
in the Middle East. The men of the stone age, who lived on the European continent
at the time remotely knew horses. The killed for food without thinking
domesticarlos and use them as mountings and for other purposes. We know the appearance
of those, because the prehistoric artists reproduced on the walls of caves: animals
were weighed and members short. The Arabs, who live in a country warm, dusty and
gritty, produced some small, strong horses who could move with surprising speed.
A very different kind of animal was obtained in Europe: corpulent very vigorous
and capable of transporting the knights heavily armed and carrying huge loads.
In 1519, the horse returned to North America. Hernan Cortes, explorer and conqueror,
was Cuba to Mexico with 16 steeds. The Mexican people are afraid to be
seen as unusual animals for them. With the passage of time the horses became an
asset dear that gave great power to its owner. Throughout history there were horses
that became famous and his fame endures even today, some of the most famous: |
| | | Famous
Horses | | |
The horse has
been very important in the history of mankind and has accompanied the man since
ancient times. But within this huge amount of horses that contributed step by
step to build modern history, there are some who gained fame when passing of the
years and who have a privileged space within historical memory Bucéfalo:
The horse of Alexander the Great
Name the horse of Alexander the Great.
Its name means "ox head," that nickname allegedly received by the animal
aspect of his rounded face and the considerable width of his forehead, where besides
resplandecía a white spot in a star. Bucéfalo was the mount of Alexander
that he had since the age of 12, following which it knew while presenting various
horses before his father King Philip II of Macedonia to the purchase. That's when,
according to legend tells, the horse began to show crude and savage, relinchando
and launching coces everywhere, and nobody apaciguarlo succeed. It was only then
that the young Alexander succeeded to mount the horse, that moment would deliver
his father's famous phrase: "Son, búscate a kingdom that is equal
to your greatness, because Macedonia is a small thing." Dícese since
then, it Bucéfalo allowed to be cared for by the servants of Alexander,
but that only left him mount. Accompanied from that day to Alexander
throughout his campaign in Asia, until he died at 30 years for wounds sustained
in the battle of the river Jhelum in the year to 327. C. Alejandro honored the
memory of the battle and founded the city of Nicea, "City of Victory".
Nearby, toward the west, founded the city of Bucéfala, in honor of his
noble horse. It is believed that this site is located opposite the modern town
of Jhelum, in the Punjab province, northeast of the current Pakistan.
Babieca: The horse del Cid Anyone who has read the Song of Mio Cid
recall the name of this horse. The white coat and apparently Andalusian race,
was reared in a Spanish convent. According to the stories, was an obedient horse,
agile and full of verve, ideal for the war. It is well known that the last battle
won Cid, thanks largely to its brioso horse. The lifeless body del Cid was tied
to the chair her steed galloping march that the entire front of the troops del
Cid, lifting the morale of soldiers and amedrentando to the Moors, who see such
a scene, Cid is thought that the had risen from the dead to continue fighting.
After the death of Rodrigo Diaz, Babieca not again be mounted and died two years
later at the unbelievable age of 40. Marengo: The horse of
Napoleon I
This was a horse race David G Arabic with a height of 1.45m.
It was imported from Egypt to France in the year 1799, at the age of six years.
He was the most famous steed of the Emperor Napoleon I (had about 130 horses for
personal use). Marengo is remembered as a horse ferrea constitution. Veloz and
manageable, it is said that remained quiet during the gunfire. He was wounded
in battle, eight times throughout his life and was finally captured after Waterloo
and taken to England, where he died at age 38. Its skeleton was taken to the National
Army Museum in Sandhurst. Strategos: The horse of Hannibal The
great feat of Hannibal (247 - 183. A C) was crossing the Alps with fifty thousand
men, ten thousand riders and fifty elephants to defeat the Roman Empire on its
own. The horse who accompanied him in this gesture was "Strategos" (in
Greek "General). According to a horse was of great height and jet black color.
Concerned, fast and manageable were other adjectives that described the animal.
It must be remembered that the Carthaginians assembled without bite, brakes and
sometimes without flanges. Hannibal sent bring Thessaly "Strategos"
in its desire to imitate Alexander the Great, great idol of youth. (Recall that
the trader who brought "Bucéfalo" also was Thessaly).
Incitatus: The horse Caligula
Caligula (12 - 41 AD) reigned in Rome
from 37 to 41 years. Despite the fact that the Romans did not trust too much in
the cavalry of their armies and always preferred to their legions, were lovers
of horse racing. "Incitatus" (meaning "impetuous") came to
Caligula from Hispania for careers. The emperor loved the animal so commanded
build a stable marble with ivory manger. Later, he built a house-garden servants
to the steed never missing anything and could receive the guests himself Caligula
ordered to visit "Incitatus. Legend has it that before racing the emperor
slept beside his horse and not to disrupt the rest of it decreed on the day before
the general silence "throughout the city on pain of death. It was further
noted that once "Incitatus" lost a race and that Caligula outraged with
the killing auriga sent him telling the executioner: "Mátalo slowly
to be feeling die." Genitor: The horse of Julius Caesar
Genitor born at the home of Julio Cesar (44th. C - 100d.C). The arúspices
predicted that the owner of the horse would be the owner of the rule of the world.
Genitor "(meaning father, player or creator) got its name in memory of Julius
Caesar's father died when he was 14 años.Ante predictions, Julio Cesar
fed to the animal, cared and did not allow anyone to hand him montase the horse.
They ordered Incitatus erect a statue in front of the Temple of Venus Genetrix
to be protected. With Genitor was with that Julius Caesar crossed the Rubicon
when it was decided to conquer power with a civil war. Legend has it that instead
of legs had feet of men and their hooves were like fingers. Lazlos:
The horse of the desert
Lazlos means horse of the desert, and was the
first he had with Muhammad and made his first pilgrimage to Mecca. The horse was
what gave the governor of Egypt in the early years of Égira. Despite having
never left Lazlos Mohammed Al Qaswá (his favorite camel). However, Muhammad
had a great passion for horses and especially for the mares. This love led him
to write: The devil never will dare enter a store inhabited by a horse Arabic.
Later, he began to worry about the survival of the race. So write in the Koran
itself: The more grains of barley proportions to your horse, more sins will be
forgiven. This justifies the greatness of the Arabian horse and the relationship
with the man who has lasted for 13 centuries. | | |
| How check good
view of the horse | | |
Many caregivers
checked good visual health of horses approaching the hand to the eye of the animal.
This is not a good way to do it, because certainly close the eye, driven
by a reflex act, which does not have to mean that the horse looks good. Although
not seen by the eye, the horse is close, driven by the small movement of air that
cause. The most appropriate method of checking is approaching a single
finger to the eye, so slow and without sudden movements that generate air. If
the horse to do so closes the lid, we can be sure that seen by the eye.
| | | |
Curing the ICT bear | | |
Sometimes
called "Tic Bear" familiar with the movement continued performing some
horses, that balance her head on the door of the block. A custom which, in addition
to nasty, it is contagious to his fellow block. So, as you see that one
of his horses starting to make these movements, it is imperative that action.
A simple solution and it is quite appropriate to hang a tennis ball or
golf right in the centre of the door. The ataremos a rope, which colgaremos at
the top of the door, outside the box, causing the ball to fall in the middle of
the gate, where the animal usually rearing its head. In this way, every
time you swing your head, the horse will be given against the ball, something
that will be annoying, so eventually cease to do so.
| | |
| Review basic
health of the horse | | |
It is important
to know how to perform a basic review the health of our horses. A simple task
that will help us to detect diseases early, which can lead in many cases substantially
increase the possibility of cure. To do so we need to review the breathing,
temperature and pulse of the animal, as follows: - Temperature: to be
among the 36.6 and 38.3 s ° C. To measure this temperature it is only proper
use of the thermometer with glycerine.
- Breathing: to be 8 to 16 breaths
per minute.
Get in the habit of carrying out this basic review
from time to time, create a habit in the animal to stop consult smoothly. These
simple steps can save more than one serious scare.
| | |
| The movement
of the tail | | |
Quite the opposite
of what happens to dogs that move the tail to sample their joy, the horse has
a habit of move as a clear sign of irritation. In fact, the blows caused
by these movements, which act as genuine lashes, leading to injuries at the keeper,
if they occur mainly in the face. Hence it is always advisable anudar the queue
when we have to work with the legs after the animal. The horse in this
way can shake the tail thanks to the rigid part about going implemented the crines
called "maslo" is an area of about twenty centimeters, and that is mobile.
|
| | | Do
not leave the horse alone | | |
Keep in mind
always an affirmation: a horse that is just bored. Indeed, the horse who live
in freedom are hierarchically introduced into a flock, and therefore is used to
seeing similar accompany him on a daily basis. So when is just bored. It is
important to bear in mind that since this is not just a matter of fun, but can
also have a very visible in the physical and psychological development of the
animal. A horse is always that can only be depressed and sad, even passing seasons
without appetite, which always finish influencing their health. Should not
be able to offer the company of another horse, try a donkey, a lamb or a goat,
you will feel more together. Many caregivers even put music boxes to create
a calm and relaxed.
| | |
| Keep an eye on
your excrement | | |
The stool of
our horse we offer a large amount of important information about your physical
condition, why it is necessary that we watch from time to time. Keep
in mind the following considerations to check the status of his horse:
--
If the droppings have consistency, a little odor and greenish-brown, are a sign
that the horse has been properly digested your ration and his condition is correct.
- If we can see some grains of oats or any other food, that means part of
the ration has been wasted, either by bad chewing or bad digestion. In this case
it will be desirable to modify the type of food or, if deemed necessary, the quantity. --
If feces are dry and hard: the horse needs less dry foods and more "fresh"
green grass, mixed with dry forage, carrots, hinojos itd. Is the best solution.
-- If the stools are soft and green: we will have happened to the green food,
which must be included in your diet dry forage and a good dose of bran. Should
look diarrhea and we do not know where it came from (an excess of sugar, for example),
look immediately to the veterinarian.
| | |
| How to remove
the bite of the vice rozal | | |
Many horses have
a habit of biting his ronzal restraint when they are tied; an attitude that causes
even cutting the ronzal sometimes. Well, there is a simple trick to
finding solution to this problem: protect the ronzal inserting it into a rubber
tube (irrigation hose). This type of pipe is very cheap and can find it in almost
any hardware store. Also can be cut with ease, adapting to the different routes
of ronzal.
| | |
| What are the glasses?
| | |
With this complicated
name, Eyeglasses, is known for small excrescences cornea appearing soft on the
inside of each member, the level of the knees and the corvejones. They
tend to be prominent in the horse races and it is necessary to reduce rustic with
a knife. In fact it is a vestige of thumb, as they originally had several
horses including the fingers and thumb.
The evolution suffered by these
animals resulted in the disappearance of these fingers, leaving only the small
piece of fingernail that experts call "espejuelo."
|
| | |
Sores. How to cure | | |
The sores are
extremely common ailment in our horses, both work in the field as life in the
box can cause this type of small ailments, any caregiver must be able to heal
properly. Here's how to do it.
1 .- Clean sores is the first
step, absolutely necessary. To do so will need the following materials. --
Cotton. -- Gasa: dressings. -- Bands: covers the sores, keeping
tissues. -- Tape: to hold the dressing. -- Pins security: for different
mounts. -- Tweezers: for the extraction of anything strange. --
Scissors: to cut dead meat, hair ... 2 .- Disinfection sores: what can
we serve: -- Alcohol 70 ° or 90 °, producing an active disinfection,
although it may be somewhat painful for the horse. -- Mercurocromo: disinfection
is softer, helping to clean the wounds. -- Tincture of iodine: conducts
an internal disinfection. -- Ointment zinc oxide: Used for dry soles rotten.
3 .- Conducting timely care: the various wounds require the conduct of
different types of cures: -- Implementation of antibiotic cream: to foster
healing the wounds protect against infection. -- Dust with sulfonamide:
helps healing. -- Grease: protects wounds. -- Mytosyl: protects
wounds while repels insects that come with it. -- Pump healing: protects
the wounds while facilitating healing. We have to be careful with it because the
noise disturbed that produces a lot of horses. -- Aluminum powder: it serves
to form crust artificial.
| | |
| Attacks sweat
| | |
Sometimes there
found his horse covered with a cold sweat after returning from work. You had proceeded
correctly: it has dried well and has left him covered, but still to return to
the block found completely sweated. This is a situation that we must avoid,
since the sweat can be the cause of multiple complications. To do so will
try the horse back to the block always cool and calm, if that is still observed
fatigued, a little walk with him until he calms down. Note that these attacks
are always a result of sweat of a nervous state that can come caused by many reasons,
the most common concern for the job or the attitude of the rider to the horse.
Therefore, in the event that your pet has a tendency to this type of attack, seek
monitor you at work, do not be too harsh with him, it does not produce stress.
Before save on your block, make sure it is completely dry and hot, give
a little hay and let only to be reassured (checking from time to time your state).
|
| | | Maintaining
a bandage on the tail | | |
Under certain
circumstances, especially when his horse transportation, we will need to remain
protected its tail to avoid annoying friction. For this there is nothing
better than to vendarla using a special bandage with which we will coiling tail
from the top down. The problem with this solution is that many times the
band ends up slip and fall, in order to prevent this from happening, we suggest
that you take a few laps early in the top of the tail, lifting a pile of crines
and then proceed to squeeze correctly the bandage.
| | |
| Apply an anti-inflammatory
| | |
The anti-inflammatories
are undoubtedly one of the most complicated to apply to the horse. Because of
its many special features to be reblandecidos water bath, which is an added difficulty
when it comes to implementing it on the tendons, as they slide and reaches lost
even before the band can be placed. To avoid this, we recommend a simple
trick: extends the product on a piece of newsprint and place it on the affected
extremity of your pet, then you can use the bandage to hold the paper, making
everything fit into place . Surely a simple and highly effective.
Why refuses to eat a horse? Many caregivers become "crazy"
trying to find the reasons that make your horse refuses food. Here are
some of the most common: -- A bad smell: the horse is particularly sensitive
to smells, and even if you hungry, he will refuse to eat any food that you convey
a strange odor (the urine of mice tends to be one of the most common). --
Have thirst: a horse that takes thirst refuse to eat. If upon entering the barn,
make sure that the horse has not consumed its ration, must verify immediately
if you have water or not and, if they have, it is important to ensure that it
is clean.
| | |
| why horse refuses
to eat ?? | | |
Many caregivers
become "crazy" trying to find the reasons that make your horse refuses
food. Here are some of the most common: -- A bad smell: the horse
is particularly sensitive to smells, and even if you hungry, he will refuse to
eat any food that you convey a strange odor (the urine of mice tends to be one
of the most common). -- Have thirst: a horse that takes thirst refuse to
eat. If upon entering the barn, make sure that the horse has not consumed its
ration, must verify immediately if you have water or not and, if they have, it
is important to ensure that it is clean. | | |
| The Ticks |
| | It
is undoubtedly one of the largest and most frequent discomfort suffered by our
horse. The first thing you should know about is where ticks can be found
in that sense should know that often shelter in the hedges and ferns. From there
it will get to spend body of the horse, they will mainly to their legs and chest,
from where they feed on their blood. But the greatest danger is not that the
tick is one of the main transmitters of the disease called "piroplasmosis,
a condition that can have fatal results for the horses. If they find that
these mites are "attacking" his horse, must react as follows: --
Do not start: Despite being the natural reaction of many caregivers, this is a
big mistake, as the head of the tick can be placed under the skin, causing an
infection.
| | |
| The unpleasant medicine:
Administration | | |
Many more times
than desired, our horse will need to be given medicines in the form of powders
or tablets that security will not be pleasant. Many caregivers become crazy
trying to get the animal take these vitamins, well, there is a simple trick that
will help you deliver these drugs with the utmost ease. It consists of mixing
these drugs with a serving of food. To make sure nothing is left, we will
ration somewhat smaller than usual. Choose a particularly tasty food for
the animal, with the objective of non refuses. Add apples, carrots ... In the
style of his horse.
| | |
| How to heal
a blister | | |
Unfortunately,
the blisters on the back of our horse are routine. Whether by a bad elbow
of a blanket or a chair poorly adapted, the skin will take off and form a swelling
which will be folded edges: a typical ampoule. Despite the fact that this is not
a serious condition, it will always be advisable to move promptly to a cure. To
do this, first of all be put ice on the swelling, which will be good to have a
place where they founded the ice, and then hold on the area (in the absence of
anything that we serve as a case, a sock can make that function properly). To
hold on the area, we serve up a tape. If the ampoule is arises when walking
with his horse, you can boot a cube and place it on the ground swelling on the
side of the grass. If possible, agree that the grass is wet, for greater efficiency.
What sujetaremos with a cloth and a rope. Of course, we will have to monitor
the area during the next few days, which is always trying to clean air and avoiding
as far as possible to put something on it.
| | |
| The toilet |
| | SHOWER
WITH WATER AND SOAP This is a way of cleaning advisable only if the horse
is dirty fat, and that excess soap dries the skin, to produce itching and even
leaving no shine (if it is not only more convenient wash water). to the horse
shower with soap and water is recommended that you follow these guidelines: Using
special soaps. Apply soap only once (no need to clarify and re-enjabonar).
Use hot water. In winter should wash the animal parts, using a blanket
to cover the spot on the body that we are not cleaning. If we are at a low temperature
should be quick in the bathroom and, once we finish, dry and cover immediately
to the horse not to take cold. There are special sponges, we recommend using
one for the enjabonado and one for rinsing. For enjabonar in circular motion
on the animal's body. Not enjabone head of the horse. CLEANING OF HELMETS
This is a part of the horse always remain clean. While we have no time
to wash the horse completely, at least once a day we should devote a few minutes
to clean up their helmets. To use it simply a limpiacascos. It is an area
where they can clavarse different objects, producing wounds considerable danger,
in addition they often accumulate manure, which makes also include a focus of
infection if they are not perfectly clean. In addition, the fact that horses
with soft helmets often have the problem of wear and tear with great ease and
speed, especially on the part of the heels, so the daily review is inescapable.
In this review we shall also discuss the status of horseshoes, their settlement,
cloves ... The daily cleaning of the hulls can avoid numerous setbacks. Besides
limpiacascos appointed, it is advisable to use two other products, which are:
Ointment for helmets: strengthens and enhances their natural development,
avoiding cracking and favoring its elasticity). Tar helmet: it will help us
eliminate bacterías, germs and the bad smell. We recommend that you
take with a limpiacascos when you leave for a walk with his horse, so if it starts
to cogear, you can analyze whether there is a problem (he has nailed some object),
and if so fix it at that very moment. CLEANING FULL It is the cleaning
that should make the horse once it has completed its work and at that time his
body will be hot, which favors the dirt drop much more easily and will prove much
more enjoyable. First we must remove the residual mud and sweat using the
brush roots that turn on the skin of the horse gently so as not bothered. We must
take special care to sensitive areas: the head, stomach and inside of the limbs.
After the pick bruza and spend strongly each side of the horse. It should
make about six passes in each place, without hitting the animal with bruza but
rather support it in a gentle but firmly so that the bristles entering his hair
and cleaned the skin. After each pass is desirable to clean the bruza, for
which frotaremos against almohaza. Wipe always downward and backward. Then
he cleaned the hulls. The face and the upper third is sufficiently washed
with a wet sponge. Finally comb the tail and mane with a brush to make it
desenredada roots and loose.
| | |
| The head. The
control system rider | | |
Undoubtedly,
the cabezada is one of the most important elements of any team composed of the
horse. Its primary function is that of providing the necessary means to control
the movements of the horse by the rider. Knowing the different headwaters
available on the market, its advantages and disadvantages as well as its correct
placement is therefore essential. TYPES OF CABEZADAS Although
all the headwaters are, in principle, the same function, the truth is that there
are different types THE SIMPLE CABEZADA From a single mouth. Also
known as cabezada fillet, but need not necessarily lead fillet.  CABEZADA
DOUBLE The cabezada double with two embocaduras is used, making it much more
complete. In riders that know how to use, provides strict control and correct,
but we must be very careful, because badly used can cause confusion and even pain
on horseback. It has the same elements as the cabezada simple, but it also
has two other uprights united in a single piece to hold the fillets and another
pair of reins for the bite. BRING THE CABEZADA TO A HORSE Follow
these steps: 1 .- Check that the muserola and ahogadero are desabrochados.
2 .- Put the buckle of the reins on the crash test and the cabezada in
his left shoulder (ensuring that frontalera is out). 3 .- Go to the left
of the horse. Take cabezada the block remove the ronzal. 4 .- pass the
reins over the head of the horse, holding the neck while he removes cabezada of
the block. Hang the cabezada of block after quitársela, because otherwise
the horse may becoming entangled with it. 5 .- Take the bridle, tomándola
the test with the right hand and leaving the rest mouth in his left hand or vice
versa, as it easier. 6 .- Approach the mouth to the lips of the horse and
enter your thumb in the mouth angles, which will require open. 7 .- At
a time when the animal's mouth open, enter the mouth gently, while lifting the
cabezada toward the ears. 8 .- When in the cabezada in your mouth, you
can use the left hand to pass the cabezada gently into the ears of the horse.
9 .- Setting the muserola and ahogadero. ADJUSTING THE CABEZADA
Once we have succeeded in placing the cabezada the horse, it must be adjusted
correctly, in order to ensure maximum safety and comfort. Make one to one every
element of the cabezada: -- Carrilleras: note that acortándolas
or alargándolas change the position of the mouth. -- Testera: it
must stand on the neck of the horse. The amounts must abrocharse on both sides
of the test, at the same height and just above the eyes. -- Frontalera:
it must be sufficiently low so as not rozarle ears on the horse. Once it has been
abrochada must have enough slack to be able to move the fingers in comfort. Keep
in mind that if it is too long, will move backwards and if it is very short, will
press on the basis of the ears, causing pinching and grazes. -- Ahogadero:
once adjusted, should make enough space to be able to pass your hand between it
and the jaw of the horse. If it is too tight hamper breathing down the horse's
head and neck. -- Muserola: after adjustment must have sufficient space
to move two fingers between muserola and chin. You should be at a height of approximately
2.5 cm below the cheek bone. -- If the horse is going to be embridado or
led to the rope, the reins should be crossed and hebillarse around the neck.
| | | | Put
mount the horse | | |
To saddle a
horse, we must proceed as follows: o Ensure that the spine of the animal
is clean and healthy, without chips, dried mud, shins or injured. o From
the left side of it, placing the sweatshirt at the height of the cross and slides
backwards to smooth the hair underneath. It should be happening just the same,
in the case of animals with high cross or passing on copies of cross low. Since
it is essential that there is rozadura because it is an area of sensitive skin.
o Put the saddle, making sure that stirrups are firmly in place. o
Place Cinch through the chair and place it gently on the back of the horse, they
shall sustain borrén or pesilla front with the left hand and back with
the right. o Pull the saddle cloth from the knob to allow the air to circulate
between it and the horse. o On the right side make sure that no bending
in the saddle cloth. o Hold the Cinch buckle on the right. Return
to the left side to pull the cinch from underneath the horse and fasten the buckle
on this side. The correct position of the chair or dressage training, the
weight is placed at the centre of gravity of the horse, which we can see when
the horse is at rest, at the intersection of a vertical imaginary moved about
15 cm. Behind the cross and a horizontal line of the shoulders and back. The
position of the chair jump, is more advanced, must be used foot shorter and a
chair that allows you to put on the front and on the new center of gravity.
|
| | | The
helmet | | |
Many veterinarians
and caretakers coincide in saying that "there is no horse without a helmet."
We must know the correct structure of this area of basic animal care and know
what precise. The hull is composed mainly of three parts: The Wall is the
outer zone. Its growth is down from the crown. The Sole: slightly concave
part that meets the mission of protecting the hull of injuries. We must be very
careful with it because it is very thin. The Ranilla: shock and slip mechanism
that enables the hull and extends contract at every turn. It is essential to keep
it clean at all times to avoid problems in the helmet. Many will wonder why
the horses who live in freedom do not need all this care and living many years
without serious problems in their helmets. The reason is clear, the human asks
the animal to carry out a series of tasks that the wild horse's no need to do:
carry a rider, jump, gallop on asphalt, stay long hours estabulado ... All these
activities are not natural and unnatural cause tension in the feet and legs of
the animal. The cornea hull continues to grow throughout the life of the
horse (it is estimated that approximately one centimeter per month on average),
but also is eroding, especially if the animal is working on a hard surface. Hence
the need to use the hardware, which will be used to prevent excessive wear helmets.
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put horseshoes the horse | | |
Horseshoe is
as the "sole" that protects the hull of the horse; prevents its excessive
wear and takes care of deterioration. Something vital especially when the man
used the horse for competition or for the job. Some people say that there
is no need herraje if helmets are hard and have good shape, with strong walls
and ranillas good, and if the animal signature strong and straight. To
assess the need for herrar the horse must take into account the land on which
it moves and the work being done throughout the day. In this regard, it must be
considered that the land that are not excessively harsh, that the animal does
not entail requiring too much protection. Both cutting helmets as herraje
be performed by the herrador with a frequency that would directly depend on the
level and type of work done by the animal, along with its rapid growth. In
principle we can say that no horse should exceed eight weeks without herrar (as
a time limit) and that the period is acceptable herraje of 4 to 6 weeks. We must
bear in mind that if we spend too much time without cutting, the balance of the
hull is altered in a dangerous, it can cause permanent damage to the leg of the
animal. The growth in the helmet, wear the horseshoe and their adjustment
to the hull are the main factors for determining when a horse should be re-herrado.
To find out if a herraje is good, we must take into account the following
points: The nails are the right size. The heels are fully protected
by the herraje. The rivets are about one third of the height. On the other
hand, it is important to note that when our animal is released along with others
in the field, it is safer to leave it herrar. Among horses always friction can
occur and if one reaches cocear can cause serious injury to your partner. Either
way this is an issue discussed at length and has, as usual, with detractors and
supporters.
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